Bipolar Disorder

Are you experiencing extreme mood changes, such as periods of feeling unusually high, energized, or irritable followed by times of deep sadness, low energy, or withdrawal?

At Sona Psychiatry & TMS, we provide compassionate, evidence-based psychiatric care focused on helping patients stabilize mood, improve functioning, and achieve long-term emotional balance through individualized treatment plans.

Bipolar disorder is a mental health condition characterized by significant shifts in mood, energy, activity levels, and concentration. These shifts can range from emotional highs (mania or hypomania) to emotional lows (depression).

These mood changes are more intense than typical ups and downs and can interfere with relationships, work, decision-making, and daily functioning. The exact cause is not fully understood, but genetics, brain chemistry, and environmental stressors are believed to play a role.

Bipolar disorder includes two primary mood states: manic (or hypomanic) episodes and depressive episodes.

During manic or hypomanic episodes, a person may feel unusually energized, overly confident, or irritable. They may experience racing thoughts, decreased need for sleep, rapid speech, impulsive decision-making, or risky behaviors.

During depressive episodes, symptoms may include persistent sadness, fatigue, loss of interest in activities, changes in sleep or appetite, difficulty concentrating, feelings of guilt or hopelessness, and low motivation.

When should I seek help?

Bipolar disorder symptoms can significantly impact daily life and may worsen without treatment. You should seek professional help if you notice extreme mood swings, periods of unusually high energy followed by deep lows, or behaviors that feel out of character or difficult to control.

It is especially important to seek care if symptoms interfere with relationships, work, sleep, or judgment, or if you are experiencing thoughts of self-harm or hopelessness. Early evaluation and consistent treatment can greatly improve long-term outcomes.

To learn more or schedule an appointment, please call our office or request an appointment online.